

New, pioneering technologies were used in order to ensure the best chances of success.

They required hardy crews of sailors, scientists and artists to record what they were seeing. In order to travel to the polar regions, significant shipbuilding advancements had to be made. Whilst Ernest Shackleton and his famous Endurance Expedition need little introduction to many, the world of Antarctic exploration opened up an era of innovation and achievement that reached far beyond the big heroes. Antarctica, an entire and uninhabited continent of ice, was particularly enthralling. A journey to the icy ends of the planet was one of the most exciting expeditions left on Earth, enticing not only for scientific reasons but because of the opportunity for personal glory.įrom traversing the Northwest Passage to reaching the North and South Poles and to mapping, exploring and crossing the planet’s polar regions, expeditions set out thick and fast in the early 20th century, hoping to achieve what no man had achieved before.

These included the polar regions, two of the most mysterious, inhospitable regions in the world thanks to extreme weather conditions and dangerous pack ice. At the start of the 20th century, the world appeared to be getting smaller: centuries of discovery and scores of explorers had mapped much of the earth’s terrain with only a few frontiers left as yet uncharted territory.
